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DEPTH/JUNGIAN PSYCHOLOGY

Depth Psychology serves as the theoretical foundation for our sessions, based on the belief that we are all connected to a collective unconscious that influences our everyday lives. We can access this unconscious realm through our emotions, symptoms, dreams, and imagination by thinking in mythopoetic, archetypal, symbolic, and metaphorical terms. In therapy, we might explore dream or image analysis, connect with meaningful mythic figures, and engage with the living archetypes that underlie human experience.

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  • Individuation: This is the process of becoming aware of oneself, integrating various parts of the personality, and achieving a sense of wholeness.

  • Archetypes and the Collective Unconscious: Jungian therapy involves exploring universal symbols and themes (archetypes) that reside in the collective unconscious, a shared reservoir of human experiences and knowledge. Archetypal Astrology offers a way of looking at transits to the birth chart to understand archetypal resonances operating in one's life at any given time.

  • Dream Analysis: Dreams are considered vital in revealing the unconscious mind. Jungian therapists help clients interpret their dreams to uncover hidden thoughts, feelings, and motivations.

  • Symbolism and Mythology: This approach often uses symbols, myths, and stories to help clients understand their inner world and life's challenges.

  • Shadow Work: The "shadow" refers to the unconscious parts of the personality that a person may deny or reject. Therapy involves acknowledging and integrating these aspects to achieve balance.

  • Active Imagination: This technique involves using imagination to engage with and explore unconscious material, often through visualization, drawing, or writing.

  • Transference and Countertransference: The therapeutic relationship itself is an important tool. Feelings and attitudes projected onto the therapist (transference) and the therapist’s reactions (countertransference) are explored to understand the client's inner world.

  • Personal and Spiritual Growth: Jungian therapy often incorporates a spiritual dimension, encouraging clients to find meaning and purpose in their lives.

INTERNAL FAMILY SYSTEMS

In therapy, we will explore the various parts of your inner world, revealed through your patterns of thinking, feeling, and behaving. These parts constitute your unique internal family. Using Internal Family Systems (IFS), we adopt a trauma-informed approach and psychological framework to cultivate Self-awareness. Our work will focus on grounding and centering you in your body and Self energy, employing re-parenting techniques and attachment theory to heal your inner children, and developing new attitudes towards these parts so they can express their innate wisdom.

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  • Parts Work: IFS identifies and works with different "parts" of the self. These parts are categorized into three main types:

    • Managers: Parts that attempt to keep the person in control and protect them from harm.

    • Exiles: Vulnerable parts that hold pain, fear, and trauma, often pushed away or suppressed.

    • Firefighters: Parts that act impulsively to extinguish the pain of the exiles, often through behaviors like substance abuse or self-harm.

  • Self-Leadership: At the core of IFS is the belief in a true Self, which is calm, curious, compassionate, and capable of leading the internal system. Therapy focuses on helping clients access their Self to heal and integrate their parts.

  • Healing Relationships: IFS therapy involves developing a healing relationship between the Self and the parts. The therapist helps clients listen to and understand their parts, fostering internal compassion and cooperation.

  • Non-Pathologizing: IFS does not pathologize any part of the person. Every part is seen as having a positive intention, even if its methods are maladaptive. The goal is to understand and transform these methods rather than eliminate the parts.

  • Unburdening: This process involves helping parts let go of their extreme roles and painful feelings (burdens) they carry, allowing them to return to their natural, healthy states.

  • Integration and Harmony: The ultimate aim is to achieve a harmonious internal system where the Self leads, and the parts work together collaboratively, resulting in increased emotional well-being and inner peace.

ART THERAPY & JOURNALING

Art therapy is a powerful tool for accessing non-verbal parts of the psyche and has been instrumental in my own healing journey. Art therapy can be done in or outside of session and focuses on the creative process and engaging with materials, rather than the final product. We can also approach art-making from a Jungian perspective, uncovering personal meaning and symbolism. While art therapy may not be for everyone, we can customize our sessions to meet your unique needs and preferences.

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  • Non-Verbal Expression: Art therapy provides a way to express thoughts and feelings that might be difficult to articulate with words. It taps into the non-verbal aspects of the psyche, allowing for the exploration of emotions and experiences through creative mediums.

  • The Creative Process: The focus is on the act of creating rather than the finished product. This process can be healing and therapeutic in itself, offering a way to explore and understand inner experiences.

  • Symbolism and Metaphor: Art therapy often involves interpreting the symbols and metaphors that emerge in the artwork. These can provide deep insights into a person's unconscious mind and help uncover hidden thoughts and emotions.

  • Safe and Supportive Environment: Art therapists provide a safe and non-judgmental space where individuals can freely express themselves. This supportive environment encourages exploration and self-discovery.

  • Personal Meaning: Each piece of art created in therapy has personal significance to the individual. The therapist helps the client explore and understand the meanings and messages in their artwork.

  • Holistic Approach: Art therapy considers the whole person, integrating physical, emotional, and cognitive aspects of the individual. It is a holistic approach that can complement other therapeutic methods.

  • Adaptability: Art therapy is flexible and can be tailored to meet the needs of different individuals. It can be used with people of all ages and can address a wide range of issues, including trauma, depression, anxiety, and stress.

  • Mind-Body Connection: Engaging in the creative process can enhance the mind-body connection, helping individuals become more aware of their physical sensations and emotional states.

  • Self-Exploration and Insight: Through creating and reflecting on their art, individuals can gain insights into their behaviors, thoughts, and feelings. This self-exploration can lead to greater self-awareness and personal growth.

EVIDENCE-BASED MODALITIES

 Motivational interviewing is helpful for identifying motivation and capacity for change. CBT is helpful for for goal setting, mindfulness, challenging unhelpful thoughts, and mood tracking. ACT provides relationship-building tools and values work, while DBT offers self-care strategies, emotional regulation, distress tolerance, and interpersonal effectiveness skills, tailored to your needs.

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  • Motivational Interviewing: elicits "change talk," where you discuss your desire, ability, reasons, and need for change. This talk indicates the client’s readiness and commitment to making changes. Motivational Interviewing is a respectful and non-confrontational approach that empowers clients to take ownership of their change process. It is effective in fostering motivation, enhancing commitment, and supporting sustainable behavior change.

  • Cognitive Behavioral Therapy: focuses on identifying and changing negative thought patterns and behaviors that contribute to emotional distress and dysfunction by targeting automatic thoughts and core belifs. CBT helps individuals restructure distorted or unhelpful thoughts, beliefs, and attitudes. When we change our thoughts to more helpful ones, our behaviors follow suit.  CBT incorporates problem-solving, skill-building, exposure therapy, homework assignment, setting specific, measurable, achievable, relevant, and time-bound (SMART) goals, and mindfulness and acceptance. 

  • Acceptance and Commitment Therapy: focuses on helping individuals accept their thoughts and feelings rather than fighting or feeling guilty for them. ACT helps individuals clarify values, identify what is most important to them, and encourage actions that are aligned with those values to create purpose and direction. By focusing on acceptance, mindfulness, and committed action, ACT helps individuals develop greater psychological flexibility, which is the ability to stay in contact with the present moment regardless of unpleasant thoughts, feelings, and bodily sensations, while choosing behaviors based on values. This leads to a more fulfilling and meaningful life.

  • Dialectical Behavioral Therapy: helps individuals manage intense emotions, improve relationships, and reduce self-destructive behaviors. DBT involves finding a balance between two opposing ideas. In therapy, this often means balancing acceptance and change—accepting oneself as they are while simultaneously working toward positive change. DBT offers mindfulness practices, skills to tolerate crisis, strategies to manage and change intense emotions that cause problems, and enhance communication through assertiveness and boundary setting.​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​

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